Chapter

Sustainable development requires nuclear disarmament

‘In a nuclear-armed world survivability and sustainability are tightly entwined’, conclude Rens van Munster and Casper Sylvest in the newly published 2021/2022 UN Human Development Report.

Nuclear weapons have become a potent symbol of the Anthropocene. As the new UN report on human development shows, questions of extinction and survival loom large in political debates about human development. In their brief contribution to the report, Rens van Munster (DIIS) and Casper Sylvest (University of Southern Denmark) argue that nuclear weapons are detrimental to human development and risk jeopardizing the ecological systems on which it depends.

The vast economic resources required for their production and maintenance diverts funds away from human development and hinders the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. Nuclear war would also have grave humanitarian consequences, including large-scale displacements, long-term harm to human health, restricted access to food and catastrophic damage to the environment.

DIIS Experts

Rens van Munster
Peace and violence
Senior Researcher
+45 3269 8679
human-development-report-21-22-antropocene-nuclear-disarmament
The nuclear–environment nexus and human development in the Anthropocene
2021/2022 Human Development Report , New York: : United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), 2022